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This guide describes how to enable USB 2.0 / USB 3.0 ncm ethernet gadget on SP7350 platforms. The ethernet gadget includes CDC NCM, CDC ECM, CDC ECM subset, RNDIS and EEM.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents
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Kernel Setup

Enter the kernel configuration by running the following command in the top directory of project.

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  1. Select submenus for USB Gadget configfs : Device Drivers > USB support > USB Gadget Support. Select <M> for “USB Gadget functions configurable through configfs“ and [*] for “Network Control Model (CDC NCM)“, “Ethernet Control Model (ECM)“, “Ethernet Control Model (ECM) subset“, “RNDIS“ and “Ethernet Emulation Model (EEM)“.

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  1. Execute the make command to build the Linux image.

ConfigFS

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Configure the ncm ethernet gadget through configfs saved as a file named setup_eth. It configures both USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 as ncm ethernet gadgets by default.

Code Block
#!/bin/sh

# NCM, ECM, USB2_NCM_EN=on
USB3_NCM_EN=onECM_SUBSET, RNDIS, EEM or OFF
USB2=NCM
USB3=NCM

# IP address configuration
if [ $USB2 != OFF ]
then
        USB2_DEV_IP=192.168.10.20
fi

if [ $USB3 != OFF ]
then
        USB3_DEV_IP=192.168.20.20
fi

KERNEL_PATH=/lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel
GADGET_PATH=$KERNEL_PATH/drivers/usb/gadget
FUNCTION_PATH=$GADGET_PATH/function

COMPOSITE=$GADGET_PATH/libcomposite.ko
U_ETHER=$FUNCTION_PATH/u_ether.ko

U_NCM=$FUNCTION_PATH/usb_f_ncm.ko
U_ECM=$FUNCTION_PATH/usb_f_ecm.ko
U_ECM_SUBSET=$FUNCTION_PATH/usb_f_ecm_subset.ko
U_RNDIS=$FUNCTION_PATH/usb_f_rndis.ko
U_EEM=$FUNCTION_PATH/usb_f_eem.ko

insmod $COMPOSITE
insmod $U_ETHER

if [ $USB2 = NCM ] || [ $USB3 = NCM ]
then
        insmod $U_NCM
elif [ $USB2 = ECM ] || [ $USB3 = ECM ]
then
        insmod $U_ECM
elif [ $USB2 = ECM_SUBSET ] || [ $USB3 = ECM_SUBSET ]
then
        insmod $U_ECM_SUBSET
elif [ $USB2 = RNDIS ] || [ $USB3 = RNDIS ]
then
        insmod $U_RNDIS
elif [ $USB2 = EEM ] || [ $USB3 = EEM ]
then
        insmod $U_EEM
fi

# disable USB2 debug message
if [ $USB2 != OFF ]
then
        echo 0 > /sys/module/sunplus_udc/parameters/dmsg
fi

mkdir -p /sys/kernel/config
mount -t configfs none /sys/kernel/config

if [ $USB2_NCM_EN != onOFF ]
then
        UDC_NAME="f8102800.usb"
        DEV_IP=192.168.10.20

        # create gadget folder
        cd /sys/kernel/config/usb_gadget
        mkdir g1
        cd g1

        echo 64 > bMaxPacketSize0
        echo 0x200 > bcdUSB
        echo 0x100 > bcdDevice

        echo 0x0525 > idVendor
        echo 0xa4a1 > idProduct

        if [ $USB2 = NCM ]
        then
                echo 0x02 > bDeviceClass
                echo 0x0d > bDeviceSubClass
                echo 0x0 > bDeviceProtocol
        elif [ $USB2 = ECM ]
        then
                echo 0x02 > bDeviceClass
                echo 0x06  # composite class> bDeviceSubClass
                echo 0x0 > bDeviceProtocol
        elif [ $USB2 = ECM_SUBSET ]
        then
                echo 0xEF0x02 > bDeviceClass
                echo 0x06 > bDeviceSubClass
                echo 0x0 > bDeviceProtocol
        elif [ $USB2 = RNDIS ]
        then
                echo 0xEF > bDeviceClass
     #  subclass         echo 0x04 > bDeviceSubClass
                echo 0x01 > bDeviceProtocol
        elif [ $USB2 = EEM ]
        then
                echo 0x2 > bDeviceClass
                echo 0x0c > bDeviceSubClass
                echo 0x07 > bDeviceProtocol
        fi

        mkdir -p configs/c1.1
        mkdir -p configs/c1.1/strings/0x409
        echo "ethe" > configs/c1.1/strings/0x409/configuration

        mkdir strings/0x409
        echo "1234" > strings/0x409/serialnumber
        echo "Sunplus" > strings/0x409/manufacturer

        if [ $USB2 = NCM ]
        then
                echo "SP7350 USB2.0 NCM Ethernet Gadget" > strings/0x409/product

                mkdir functions/ncm.usb0
                ln -s functions/ncm.usb0 configs/c1.1
        elif [ $USB2 = ECM ]
        then
                echo "SP7350 USB2.0 ECM Ethernet Gadget" > strings/0x409/product

                mkdir functions/ecm.0
                ln -s functions/ecm.0 configs/c1.1
        elif [ $USB2 = ECM_SUBSET ]
        then
                echo "SP7350 USB2.0 ECM_SUBSET Ethernet Gadget" > strings/0x409/product

                mkdir functions/ecm.0
                ln -s functions/ecm.0 configs/c1.1
        elif [ $USB2 = RNDIS ]
        then
                echo "SP7350 USB2.0 RNDIS Ethernet Gadget" > strings/0x409/product

                mkdir functions/rndis.rn0
                ln -s functions/rndis.rn0 configs/c1.1
        elif [ $USB2 = EEM ]
        then
                echo "SP7350 USB2.0 EEM Ethernet Gadget" > strings/0x409/product

                mkdir functions/eem.0
                ln -s functions/eem.0 configs/c1.1
        fi

        # bind UDC
        echo $UDC_NAME > UDC

        # set ip
        ifconfig lo up
        ifconfig usb0 ${USB2_DEV_IP} netmask 255.255.255.0 up
fi

if [ $USB3_NCM_EN != onOFF ]
then
        UDC_NAME="f80a1000.dwc3"
        DEV_IP=192.168.20.20

        # create gadget folder
        cd /sys/kernel/config/usb_gadget

        if [ $USB2_NCM_EN != onOFF ]
        then
                mkdir g2
                cd g2
        else
                mkdir g1
                cd g1
        fi

        echo 64 > bMaxPacketSize0
        echo 0x300 > bcdUSB
        echo 0x100 > bcdDevice

        echo 0x0525 > idVendor
        echo 0xa4a1 > idProduct

        if [ $USB2 = NCM ]
        then
                echo 0x02 > bDeviceClass
                echo 0x0d > bDeviceSubClass
                echo 0x0 > bDeviceProtocol
         # composite classelif [ $USB2 = ECM ]
        then
                echo 0x02 > bDeviceClass
                echo 0x06 > bDeviceSubClass
                echo 0x0 > bDeviceProtocol
        elif [ $USB2 = ECM_SUBSET ]
        then
                echo 0xEF0x02 > bDeviceClass
                echo 0x06 > bDeviceSubClass
               # subclass echo 0x0 > bDeviceProtocol
        elif [ $USB2 = RNDIS ]
        then
                echo 0xEF > bDeviceClass
                echo 0x04 > bDeviceSubClass
                echo 0x01 > bDeviceProtocol
        elif [ $USB2 = EEM ]
        then
                echo 0x02 > bDeviceClass
                echo 0x0c > bDeviceSubClass
                echo 0x07 > bDeviceProtocol
        fi

        mkdir -p configs/c1.1
        mkdir -p configs/c1.1/strings/0x409
        echo "ethe" > configs/c1.1/strings/0x409/configuration

        mkdir strings/0x409
        echo "5678" > strings/0x409/serialnumber
        echo "Sunplus" > strings/0x409/manufacturer

        if [ $USB3 = NCM ]
        then
                echo "SP7350 USB3.0 NCM Ethernet Gadget" > strings/0x409/product

                mkdir functions/ncm.usb0
                ln -s functions/ncm.usb0 configs/c1.1
        elif [ $USB3 = ECM ]
        then
                echo "SP7350 USB3.0 ECM Ethernet Gadget" > strings/0x409/product

                mkdir functions/ecm.0
                ln -s functions/ecm.0 configs/c1.1
        elif [ $USB3 = ECM_SUBSET ]
        then
                echo "SP7350 USB3.0 ECM_SUBSET Ethernet Gadget" > strings/0x409/product

                mkdir functions/ecm.0
                ln -s functions/ecm.0 configs/c1.1
        elif [ $USB3 = RNDIS ]
        then
                echo "SP7350 USB3.0 RNDIS Ethernet Gadget" > strings/0x409/product

                mkdir functions/rndis.rn0
                ln -s functions/rndis.rn0 configs/c1.1
        elif [ $USB3 = EEM ]
        then
                echo "SP7350 USB3.0 EEM Ethernet Gadget" > strings/0x409/product

                mkdir functions/eem.0
                ln -s functions/eem.0 configs/c1.1
        fi

        # bind UDC
        echo $UDC_NAME > UDC

        # set ip
        if [ $USB2_NCM_EN != onOFF ]
        then
                ifconfig usb1 ${USB3_DEV_IP} netmask 255.255.255.0 up
        else
                ifconfig lo up
                ifconfig usb0 ${USB3_DEV_IP} netmask 255.255.255.0 up
        fi
fi

Implementation

After updating the image to the SP7350 platform and booting the system, use sh setup_ncm eth command to configure USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 as ncm (default) ethernet gadgets and connect them to the windows PC through USB cables. “SP7350 USB2.0 NCM Ethernet Gadget“ and “SP7350 USB3.0 NCM Ethernet Gadget“ will show up in “Other devices” of Device Manager.

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After installing the ncm driver for “SP7350 USB2.0 NCM Ethernet Gadget“ and “SP7350 USB3.0 NCM Ethernet Gadget“, “UsbNcm Host Device #2“ Device“ and “UsbNcm Host Device #3“#2“ will show up in “Network adapters“.

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