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Compile and install FFmpeg to the target version 4.4.4 with C3V Codec supported:

1 . Install building package

sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y build-essential meson ninja-build python3-pip bison libglib2.0-dev flex git
sudo apt install -y libmp3lame-dev libx264-dev libopus-dev libvpx-dev libssl-dev libfdk-aac-dev libv4l-dev
sudo apt install -y nasm libsdl2-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev libxcb-shm0-dev libsctp-dev libfdk-aac-dev liblz-dev liblzma-dev
sudo pip3 install --upgrade meson

2 . Build and install openh264 :

Openh264 is a free software library for real-time encoding and decoding video streams in the H.264/MPEG-4 AVC format. If you want to use it with ffmpeg, you can do this step.

Get source code:

mkdir code
cd code
git clone https://github.com/cisco/openh264.git

Compile and install:

cd openh264
meson build --prefix=/usr
sudo ninja -C build/ install

3 . Build ffmpeg and install it:

Gst source and extract it.

cd ~/code
wget https://ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-4.4.4.tar.xz
tar -xf ffmpeg-4.4.4.tar.xz

4 . Apply code patch for supporting C3V codec

Patch files are below. Please download files and copy files to root path of ffmpeg code folder extracted in step 3.

Apply patch

cd ~/code/ffmpeg-4.4.4
patch -p1 < 0001-swscale-x86-yuv2rgb-Fix-build-without-SSSE3.patch
patch -p1 < 0002-avcodec-vaapi_h264-skip-decode-if-pic-has-no-slices.patch
patch -p1 < 0003-libavutil-Fix-mips-build.patch
patch -p1 < 0004-configure-add-extralibs-to-extralibs_xxx.patch
patch -p1 < 0005-v4l2-hw-codec-support.patch

5 . Configure ,build and install in prefix path “/home/sunplus/code/install-ffmpeg"

mkdir build
cd build
../configure --prefix=/home/sunplus/code/install-ffmpeg \
--enable-static --enable-shared --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree \
--enable-sdl --enable-ffplay --disable-optimizations \
--enable-libv4l2 --enable-libopus --enable-openssl \
--enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libx264 \
--enable-libmp3lame \
--enable-debug \
--extra-cflags=-g

make -j4
make install

6 . Set environment variable to run ffmpeg

Because ffmpeg install path is/home/sunplus/code/install-ffmpeg, it needs to set LD_LIBRARY_PATH and PATH to execute ffmpeg.

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/home/sunplus/code/install-ffmpeg/lib:/usr/local/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
export PATH=/home/sunplus/code/install-ffmpeg/bin:$PATH

7 . Running cmd example:

Encode video frame of webcam to be H264 video file.

I use logitech c270 usb webcam. When it is plugged in C3V usb port, you will see video device in /dev.

In my case, c270 usb webcam device is video0.

image-20240826-105829.png

You can check the video format support list with “v4l-ctl” app. It can be installed by below command.

sudo apt install v4l-utils

Check command is below:

v4l2-ctl --list-formats-ext --device /dev/video0
image-20240826-110449.png

I choose to use YUYV422 640x480 30fps video format to be the encode video source. Action command is below:

ffmpeg -f v4l2 -input_format yuyv422 -framerate 30 -video_size 640x480 -i /dev/video0 -vcodec h264_v4l2m2m -vframes 100 output.h264

If you want to play the encode file “output.h264”, you can use mplayer. It can be installed by below command.

sudp pat install mplayer

Then output.h264 can be played by

mplayer output.h264

Decode H.264 to YUV

ffmpeg -benchmark -y -vcodec h264_v4l2m2m -i output.h264 ffout.yuv

JPEG Encode

ffmpeg -benchmark -y -pix_fmt nv12 -s 640x480 -i ffout.yuv -vcodec jpeg_v4l2m2m -vframes 5 ffout_%03d.jpg

JPEG Decode

ffmpeg -benchmark -y -vcodec jpeg_v4l2m2m -i ffout_001.jpg -vframes 1 ffout_001.yuv

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